LGTF exit exam questions and answer quiz contain questions Answer

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1. You can best control the swelling and pain of an ankle sprain by

a. Tight bandages and a heating pad

b. Rest, immobilization, application of cold and elevation

c. Rigid splints and bandages

d. Compression, elevation and application of heat

2. What is the name of the tiny air sacs in the lungs?

a. Bronchioles

b. Alveoli

c. Trachea

d. Bronchi

3. The voice box is also known as the

a. Alveoli

b. Larynx

c. Trachea

d. Motor mouth

4. OPQRST is used to assess

a. Pain

b. Level of consciousness

c. Vision

d. Hearing

5. The emergency responder is one link in the chain of services known as the

a. Emergency Crew Care (ECC) system

b. Emergency medical services (EMS) system

c. Professional emergency care (PEC) system

d. Community medical care (CMC) system

6. To reduce the risk of respiratory infection and pneumonia where medical care is delayed, responder should

a. Have the patient breathe deeply and cough *

b. Provide the patient with adequate hydration

c. Position the patient in the position of comfort

d. Ensure the patient is kept warm and at rest

7. The most important step in managing shock is to

a. Keep the patient warm

b. Give CPR. as soon as possible

c. Give first aid for illness or injury

d. Elevate the lower extremities

8. When treating a 3rd-degree burn, you should

a. Cool burn with ice

b. Remove clothing from charred area

c. Activate EMS or rush patient to the nearest hospital

d. None of the above

9. Which of the following should you not do while treating cuts and scrapes?

a. Apply pressure on the wound with a clean cloth or bandage

b. Wash the wound with soap *

c. Apply antibiotic to the wound

d. Cover the wound

10. First aid treatment for a chemical burn involves

a. Apply ointment over the affected area

b. Remove dead skin

c. Neutralizing the chemical

d. Flushing the chemicals off the affected area with cool, gently running water for 10 to 20 minutes

11. At which water temperature should you bathe frostbitten skin?

a. At 32 F (0°C)

b. Between 104 to 107.6 F (40 to 42°C)

c. Between 120 to 150 F (50 to 70°C)

d. You should never submerge frostbite into water

12. If your co-worker needs CPR but you are not trained in it, which of the following should you do?

a. Give rescue breath only

b. Perform chest compression only *

c. Wait for emergency personnel to arrive

d. Lift the patient's head

13. You should suspect that a victim has head and spine injuries for .

a. An accident involving a lightning Strike

b. A person found unconscious for unknown reasons

c. A fall from the height greater than the victim's height

d. All of the above

14. The type of shock that is caused by a severe infection is called

a. Septic *

b. Psychogenic

c. cardiogenic

d. Hemorrhage

15. During the primary assessment of a responsive adult patient, you detect the breathing rate of 28 breaths per minute. You would categorize this as

a. Above normal

b. Below normal

c. Normal

d. Indeterminate

16. You discover A particle embedded in the casualty's cornea you should

a. Remove the particle with the most corner of the facial tissue or clean cloth

b. Flush the eye with water for 10 minutes

c. Use splinter forceps to remove the particle

d. Cover the eye and transport the casualty to medical help

17. You came open a person who has lost a significant amount of blood, has very pale skin color, and is confused, what do you suspect that caused it to be?

a. Seizure

b. Low blood sugar

c. Stroke

d. Shock

18. After finding someone who is unresponsive, has a pulse but does not appear to be breathing, you find you are unable to give them CPR, what do you do next?

a. Begin CPR

b. Repeat the head tilt/chin maneuver and attempt the breath again

c. Abdominal thrusts

d. Heimlich maneuver

19. How long would you check to see if an unconscious casualty is breathing normally?

a. No more than 10 sec

b. Approximately 10 sec

c. Exactly 10 sec

d. At least 10 sec

20. Which medical condition will develop from severe blood loss?

a. Shock

b. Hypoglycemia

c. Anaphylaxis

d. Hypothermia

21. When performing CPR on a child how deep should the chest compression be?

a. 11/2 inches *

b. 2 inches

c. 2 1/2 inches

d. 3 inches

22. Which of the following correctly describes the CPR technique for an adult

a. 4 cycles of 15 compressions followed by one breath each minute

b. one cycle of one breath and 10 competitions each 2 to 3 inches deep per minute

c. 12 cycles of 5 compressions per minute

d. 4 cycles of breathing and 15 compressions per minute

23. Severe bleeding is a "hurry case", which one of the following statements is TRUE

a. Bleeding can seldom be stopped with direct pressure

b. A tourniquet is almost always required to control serious bleeding

c. Should the first sterile pad used become blood soaked, immediately remove it and apply another

d. Try to avoid direct contact with the victim's body by using latex gloves or another barrier

24. You find a person at the bottom of the stairs. He appears to have fallen and seems badly hurt. After sending someone for help, you would

a. Roll the victim onto his stomach keeping the head and back in a straight line

b. Roll the victim onto one side

c. Position victim onto one side

d. Attempt to keep the victim from moving

25. If someone who is having an asthma attack does not have their own inhaler, we can use someone else's if the attack is serious

a. TRUE

b. FALSE

26. How would you manage a deep bleeding cut on the palm of the hand?

a. Rest, ice, compression and elevation (R.I.C.E)

b. Heat packs for 15 minutes, every 2 hours, for the first 24 hours

c. Massage and exercise

d. Apply an ice pack every 20 minutes

27. White or grayish-yellow patches on someone's ears, noses, or cheeks are a sign of

a. Frostbite

b. Cold related disorder

c. Anaphylactic shock